Breakouts are beginning to occur across the foreign exchange market. After consolidating for the past few weeks, we have finally seen an upside breakout in the EUR/USD with the currency pair trading at the highest level since February 24th. USD/JPY has also fallen significantly and is at risk of breaking its March lows while the Australian and New Zealand dollars are attempting to break month long consolidations. The story today is dollar weakness. The greenback has weakened against every major currency except for the Canadian dollar. Other than the equity market’s feeble attempt to extend Tuesday’s gains, there was no major catalyst for the sell-off in the U.S. dollar.

Since the beginning of the month, the US dollar has skyrocketed against the Japanese Yen. The strength of the currency pair has baffled nearly all forex traders. For the past 12 months, USD/JPY has traded in lockstep with US equities, but as the Dow Jones Industrial Average hits a 12 year low, USD/JPY has soared to a 3 month high. The correlation that once provided currency traders with a reliable explanation for day to day price action is only adding to the confusion. Risk aversion was the predominant theme in the financial markets this past week and yet USD/JPY, “the” barometer of risk is rising and not falling.

Capital flight has driven the US dollar higher. On a day when President Obama signed the Economic Stimulus Package into law, the banking turmoil in Europe and the resignation of Japan’s Finance Minister has turned investors away from other major currencies. Even though the greenback is yielding next to nothing, investors are willing to park their money with the US government as long as they keep it safe. The lack of negative game changing news from the US has been very positive for the US dollar. The greenback and gold prices have been moving in tandem since January 14th. This unusual correlation is actually sending a strong message to currency traders.